Samuel Gelman's Senior Sermon - What is Judaism?
What is Judaism? What is something that, theoretically, all Jews share? What connects two otherwise unconnected Jews, in the way that all Americans are bound by nationality or Buddhists by the teaching of Buddha. Is it a religion, an ethnicity, a philosophy, a lifestyle? When someone says they are Jewish, what does that imply? That they have a Jewish mother? A Jewish parent? That they converted? That they go to synagogue? Keep kosher? Eat bagels cream cheese and lox? Are involved in social justice movements? The 2020 Pew Survey on Jewish identity in America asked American Jews to pick from among 10 options to select what an essential part of being Jewish is to them. The 10 options might say more about the survey-makers than Jews, but included remembering the Holocaust, leading a moral life, working for justice and equality in society, carrying on family traditions, caring about Israel, eating Jewish foods, and observing Jewish law. The vast majority of Jews-76%-identified r...