The First American Jewish Thanksgiving Prayer

On October 3, 1789, President George Washington made a special proclamation and created the first Thanksgiving Day designated by the government of the United States of America.  

As we celebrate Thanksgiving today, I want to share with you the special prayer recited at Congregation Shearith Israel (also known as the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue) in New York City on November 26, 1789 on the occasion of the very first Thanksgiving Day. Shearith Israel is the oldest synagogue in North America. Founded in 1654, it was the only synagogue in New York City from 1654 until 1825.

May he that dispenseth salvation unto kings, and dominion unto princes; whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom … Bless, preserve, guard, assist, and supremely exalt to the highest degree, the President and Vice-President of the Union, the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America; the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, and People of this State represented in Senate and Assembly, with the Judges and Magistrates of this city; and all Kings and Potentates in alliance with these States.

May the Supreme King of Kings, through his infinite mercies, preserve them, and grant them life, and deliver them from all manner of trouble and danger … May the Supreme King of Kings, through his infinite mercies, impart his divine wisdom to the Rulers of these States, and grant them a spirit of just counsel, so that they may be enabled to support their determinations with wisdom and judgment; and may peace ever subsist between them and the Kings and Potentates in alliance with them; and establish to them a covenant of peace until time shall be no more, so that nation shall not lift up their sword against nation, neither shall they make war any more. Amen.

We beseech thee, O most gracious father and merciful King, to whom peace pertaineth, that thou wilt long cause us to enjoy a firm peace and tranquility; and as thou hast been pleased to establish us in peace, so spread over us they tabernacle of peace everlasting, and speedily effectuate, that among us may be heard “the voice of him who bringeth glad tidings,” announcing that “the redeemer cometh to Zion.” So be it thy will, and we will say Amen.

 

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